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8.B. - Page 18 <br /> WELLESLEY PARK <br /> HALS NO. CA-44 <br /> PAGE 3 <br /> Another exception is the few over-scaled contemporary homes, which do not <br /> display the same relationship to street or yard that the older homes do, nor the <br /> prevailing height in general. Most of the changes to the neighborhood consist of <br /> second story additions to the rear of the homes,to achieve additional space for the <br /> owners. These are more and less successful, depending on scale, materials, <br /> design and appearance from the public street. <br /> Historic Context <br /> In general San Mateo County became known for the large country estates of San <br /> Francisco's pioneers of industry, although this was less the case in Redwood City <br /> than in nearby Menlo Park and Atherton. The Wellesley Park subdivision, <br /> however, was designed to appeal to a wealthier class of clientele than was <br /> typically seen in working-class Redwood City, and it in fact did. Historian Mel <br /> Scott attributes the few sales that did occur in the earliest days to Daniel <br /> O'Connell's salesmanship and social connections through the Bohemian Club. In <br /> general, however, it attracted few buyers in these early years, due in part to the <br /> Panic of 1893, which slowed the economy across the nation. After O'Connell's <br /> death the project was taken over by George C. Ross, a local attorney, who had the <br /> streets (as envisioned by O'Connell) dedicated to public rights-of-way in 1906. <br /> Sales within Wellesley Park, as well as the Peninsula in general, took off after the <br /> 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire, when the middle class began to build <br /> summer and permanent homes in the area (Scott, 1985:83). An article in the <br /> Redwood City Democrat on October 17, 1907 stated that new construction in <br /> Redwood City was "rushing in to fill the demand" and "there is not a room in the <br /> city." Property values were said to have increased by 50 percent, and savings <br /> deposits in banks doubled. The author asserted that over a million dollars had <br /> been put into new private buildings and residences: "Realty men have on file <br /> many inquiries for residence sites. Railroad building and extension of trolley <br /> lines are bringing thousands of acres nearer the city and making available for <br /> residence purposes large tracts that have formerly been reached only by highways <br /> . . . Never before was the outlook so good for a large increase in population." <br /> Accordingly, the second and most significant wave of development for Wellesley <br /> Park occurred in the first quarter of the century. Homes from this era most <br /> closely characterize the built nature of the neighborhood today. They are <br /> bungalows —Craftsman and Colonial Revival bungalows —and Period Revival <br /> homes, including Tudor Revival, Pueblo Revival, and Colonial Revival. They are <br /> typically modest in size, primarily one and one-and-a-half story homes with <br />