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7.B. - Page 82 2 Environmental Analysis <br /> collected and analyzed groundwater samples at the site for the proposed project,and the results were <br /> well below the Soluble Threshold Limit Concentration (STLC) for contaminant concentrations <br /> classified as hazardous (see Environmental Site Assessment in Appendix G). <br /> Regulatory Setting. The CWA establishes the legal foundation for regulating surface water quality <br /> throughout the nation. The Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act predates the CWA and requires <br /> reporting discharge of waste to land or surface waters. <br /> Sections 303 and 304 of CWA provide water quality standards and guidelines for all surface waters of <br /> the United States. "Waters of the US" is a term that includes navigable water bodies, tributaries of <br /> navigable waters,and adjacent wetlands. Section 401 requires that discharges to waters of the US <br /> obtain certification from the state that the discharge complies with applicable requirements for <br /> protecting water quality in the area. Section 402 of the CWA establishes the National Pollution <br /> Discharge Elimination System (NPDES),a permitting system for any discharges into waters of the <br /> US, enforced by the SWRCB and RWQCBs. Section 404 of the CWA gives the USACE jurisdiction <br /> over regulating the discharges of dredge or fill material in waters of the U.S. <br /> The SFRWQCB Basin Plan identifies Redwood Creek as having wildlife habitat,warm-freshwater <br /> habitat,and recreational water opportunities (WRECO, 2013). <br /> The City is a member of the San Mateo County Water Pollution Prevention Program (SMCWPPP), <br /> which shares a common NPDES permit. The project area would be within San Mateo County and <br /> Redwood City NPDES Permit No. CA-5612008 (WRECO, 2013). Provision C.3 (Stormwater <br /> Technical Guidance) of the MRP requires projects to evaluate and implement permanent post- <br /> construction stormwater treatment and hydromodification mitigation. The MRP outlines the state's <br /> requirements for municipal agencies in San Mateo County to address water quality and stormwater <br /> runoff issues (WRECO,2013). <br /> Under NPDES regulations, a project that would disturb more than one acre of land would be <br /> subjected to the NPDES General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction <br /> Activity (Order No. 2009-0009-DWQ). Projects that create less than 10,000 square feet of <br /> impervious surface need to implement erosion control measures to the maximum extent practical <br /> under the provisions of the City's NPDES permit. <br /> The Federal Emergency Management Act (FEMA) is the nationwide administrator of the National <br /> Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) and enforces flood hazard assessment and mitigation for potential <br /> flood disasters. <br /> Executive Order 11988 of Title 23 Code of Federal Regulations,Part 650, Subpart A (23 CFR 650A, <br /> directs federal agencies to avoid short-term and long-term impacts associated with modifications to <br /> floodplains and discourages incompatible development within floodplains. <br /> 2-42 US 101 Pedestrian Undercrossing and Bair <br /> Island Road Storm Drain Pump Station Project <br />