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7.A. - Page 34 <br /> 2.4 Current & Historical Water Rates <br /> Table W1 shows a history of Redwood City's water rates. The City has gradually increased rates <br /> each year for more than 10 years to keep revenues in line with the cost of providing service. The <br /> City's water rates include two components: <br /> Fixed Monthly Charges based on customer class and meter size. This charge is levied independent <br /> of water use. The City incurs a substantial amount of costs ensuring that water is available at all <br /> times to meet customer needs on demand. <br /> Fixed Monthly Charges for residential customers are applied per dwelling unit. Single family <br /> homes and accounts with up to 9 dwelling units are each assigned 1.0 Dwelling Unit Equivalent <br /> (DUEs) per residential unit and pay the standard charge multiplied by the number of units. Multi- <br /> family accounts with 10 — 59 dwelling units are each assigned 0.75 DUEs per residential unit and <br /> pay 75% of the basic service charge per dwelling unit, and accounts with 60 or more dwelling units <br /> are assigned 0.50 DUEs per dwelling unit and pay 50% of the standard charge per dwelling unit. <br /> Fixed Monthly Charges for non-residential customers vary based on meter size with larger meters <br /> paying higher charges based on the increased capacity needs and demand placed on the water <br /> system. <br /> Quantity Charges billed based on metered water use. Quantity Charges are billed per hundred <br /> cubic feet (hcf), with 1 hcf equal to approximately 748 gallons of water. Residential customers are <br /> billed according to a 4-tiered inclining rate structure with water first billed in Tier 1 and <br /> subsequent use billed in higher tiers as water use increases. The residential rate tiers apply to <br /> each bi-monthly billing period. <br /> For multi-family residential accounts, the volume of water billed in each rate tier is adjusted based <br /> on the number of DUEs assigned to each account. For example, an account with 5 dwelling units <br /> would be assigned 5 DUEs and get 5 times the amount of water shown for each rate tier. As noted <br /> above, residential dwelling units in accounts with 10 — 59 dwelling units are each assigned 0.75 <br /> DUEs, and residential units in accounts with 60 or more dwelling units are assigned 0.50 DUE's per <br /> unit. Hence an apartment building with 100 apartments would be assigned 50 DUEs and would <br /> pay 50 times the fixed charge of a single family home and also receive 50 times the amount of <br /> water in each tier as a single family home. <br /> Commercial customers are billed according to a 2-tiered inclining rate structure that applies per <br /> monthly billing period. Landscape irrigation customers are allotted a monthly water budget based <br /> on irrigation area and watering needs (see Appendix A), and billed according to a 3-tiered rate <br /> structure with water use in excess of budgeted amounts billed at higher rates. <br /> B Water Utility Finances& Rates 7 <br /> W Water&Sewer Financial Plans&Rate Studies <br />