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REDWOOD CITY <br />For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2017 <br />Appendix <br />Glossary <br />■ACCRUED INTEREST: Interest that is due on a bond or other fixed income security since the last interest payment was made. <br />■AGENCIES: Federal agency securities and/or Government-sponsored enterprises. <br />■AMORTIZED COST: The original cost of the principal of the security is adjusted for the amount of the periodic reduction of any discount or premium from the purchase date until <br />the date of the report. Discount or premium with respect to short term securities (those with less than one year to maturity at time of issuance) is amortized on a straight line basis. Such <br />discount or premium with respect to longer term securities is amortized using the constant yield basis. <br />■BANKERS’ ACCEPTANCE: A draft or bill or exchange accepted by a bank or trust company. The accepting institution guarantees payment of the bill, as well as the insurer. <br />■COMMERCIAL PAPER: An unsecured obligation issued by a corporation or bank to finance its short-term credit needs, such as accounts receivable and inventory. <br />■CONTRIBUTION TO DURATION: Represents each sector or maturity range’s relative contribution to the overall duration of the portfolio measured as a percentage weighting. <br />Since duration is a key measure of interest rate sensitivity, the contribution to duration measures the relative amount or contribution of that sector or maturity range to the total rate <br />sensitivity of the portfolio. <br />■DURATION TO WORST: A measure of the sensitivity of a security’s price to a change in interest rates, stated in years, computed from cash flows to the maturity date or to the put <br />date, whichever results in the highest yield to the investor. <br />■EFFECTIVE DURATION: A measure of the sensitivity of a security’s price to a change in interest rates, stated in years. <br />■EFFECTIVE YIELD: The total yield an investor receives in relation to the nominal yield or coupon of a bond. Effective yield takes into account the power of compounding on <br />investment returns, while nominal yield does not. <br />■FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. A federal agency that insures bank deposits to a specified amount. <br />■INTEREST RATE: Interest per year divided by principal amount, expressed as a percentage. <br />■MARKET VALUE: The value that would be received or paid for an investment in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. <br />■MATURITY: The date upon which the principal or stated value of an investment becomes due and payable. <br />■NEGOTIABLE CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT: A CD with a very large denomination, usually $1 million or more that can be traded in secondary markets. <br />2017 PFM Asset Management LLC 256.1.A. - Page 39