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LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />SEPTEMBER 2016 <br />ROCKETSHIP REDWOOD CITY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PROJECT <br />INITIAL STUDY/ MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION <br /> <br /> <br />P:\RWC1401B Rocketship School\PRODUCTS\IS-MND\Public\Rocketship Public Review 09-29-16.docx (09/29/16) PUBLIC REVIEW DRAFT 55 <br />The investigation indicated that vapor intrusion of VOCs may be a concern in the eastern and <br />southwestern portions of the existing building but did not identify a source for these VOC vapors. <br />The VOCs may be residual shallow contamination from historical use of cleaning solvents at the site, <br />a conclusion supported by the presence of low-permeable clays in the subsurface, which would <br />impede the vertical migration of VOCs from groundwater. Based on the findings from Cornerstone <br />Earth Group’s 2014 investigation report, the SMCDEH opened an environmental oversight case for <br />the project site under the voluntary cleanup program in accordance with California Health and Safety <br />Code (CH &SC) Sections 101480 and 25260. However, the SMCDEH has notified the Regional <br />Water Quality Control Board (Water Board) and the Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC) <br />that the SMCDEH cannot oversee the case because the SMCDEH records do not contain evidence <br />that the previous tenants of the property used or stored halogenated volatile organic compounds <br />(HVOCs).67 <br /> <br />As of April 2016, the DTSC is actively providing regulatory oversight for the property. Though <br />written documentation of further investigation and remedial action is not yet available on the <br />Geotracker or Envirostor databases, interviews with the DTSC case manager indicate that progress is <br />being made to address the soil vapor issue.68 Specifically, the property owner’s consultant team has <br />designed and installed soil vapor recovery systems designed to interrupt the potential exposure <br />pathway of volatilization of contaminants to indoor air (i.e., a subsurface ventilation system that <br />draws the vapors from under the building so that they cannot collect inside the building at unsafe <br />levels). In a letter dated June 28, 2016, the DTSC staff approved a Work Plan to test the effectiveness <br />of the system.69 The testing would include multiple rounds of collecting indoor air samples within the <br />building and testing these samples for the appropriate VOCs. Since this confirmation testing is <br />incomplete and detailed documentation of the remedial activities was not available for review as part <br />of the CEQA process, the issue of VOC exposure within the building is not yet fully resolved. <br />Therefore, mitigation measures are required to ensure that this impact would be less than significant. <br /> <br />Implementation of the following mitigation measure, which requires that the project sponsor work <br />with the appropriate regulatory agency to ensure that potential health risks related to contaminants in <br />the subsurface are addressed, would reduce this potentially significant impact to a less-than- <br />significant level. <br /> <br /> <br />66 The U.S. EPA’s Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) 2011 toxicity assessment concluded that TCE <br />exposure poses potential human health hazards for non-cancer toxicity to developing fetuses. This and other findings in the <br />IRIS assessment of TCE indicates that women in the first trimester of pregnancy are one of the most sensitive populations to <br />TCE inhalation exposure. Therefore, the U.S. EPA established the prompt response action level to protect against potential <br />non-cancer outcomes, including developmental effects such as cardiac malformations. These recommendations identify <br />women of reproductive age as the sensitive population of concern, rather than only pregnant women, because some women <br />may not be aware of their pregnancy during the critical period of the first trimester. <br />67 Milano, Deno G., 2015. PG, Hazardous Materials Specialist, Groundwater Protection Program of the County of <br />San Mateo Department of Environmental Health. Personal communication with Bruce Abelli-Amen of BASELINE, June <br />18. <br />68 Sanchez, Craig, 2016. DTSC Case Manager for 860 Charter Street (project site). Personal communication with <br />Bruce Abelli-Amen of BASELINE, April 7. <br />69 Department of Toxic Substances Control, 2016, op. cit. <br /> <br />ATTY/RESO.0032/PC RESO APPROVING CEQA - 860 CHARTER ST. EXHIBIT A <br />REV: 06-15-17 PR <br />Page 63 of 124