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<br />&jA ..~ <br /> <br />Office development in Redwood City is transforming the activity and character of the <br />commercial and industrial areas in the following ways: <br /> <br />. Loss of potential housing sites, <br />. Displacement of non-office commercial and industrial by offices; <br />. Visual impacts of streets filled with offices and gateway locations with massive <br />offices; <br />. Increase in peak period traffic associated with office use and attendant reduction in <br />air quality; <br />. More intensive office use than in the past - more employees per acre on high-priced <br />land; <br />. Conversion of sites designated mixed use to office use. (Mixed use is general <br />commercial with a high-density residential combining district - CG-R); <br />. Long lasting uses (i.e., office) put into place ahead of the opportunity to re-examine <br />land use alternatives during the current General Plan Update. <br /> <br />a) Housing <br />The Council has demonstrated an active interest in sites for multi-family housing to <br />meet the rising demand for housing and has designated land along much of EI Camino <br />Real and along Woodside Road between EI Camino Real and the Alameda de las <br />Pulgas as mixed use - commercial and/or high-density housing. Still, since office <br />development generates a much higher return to the landowner, the economics favor <br />office development. Given the present choice of office, high-density residential, or <br />mixed office/high-density residential, office development is the preferred choice from an <br />economic perspective. <br /> <br />If the Council prefers that the EI Camino Real and Woodside Road corridors be used for <br />housing, then allowing offices as a permitted use is a disincentive to housing. Mr. Tim <br />Kelly of Keyser Marston Associates, Inc. stated that, in these locations, office <br />development has a land value approximately seven times greater than multi-family <br />housing. In order to encourage housing, the City would have to level the playing field by <br />either eliminating office as a permitted use or severely limiting office buildout through <br />stricter development standards. <br /> <br />In addition to satisfying the housing demand, multi-family housing generates fewer peak <br />period trips than office development, which is another important consideration to the <br />community because intersections such as EI Camino Real & Jefferson and EI Camino <br />Real & Whipple are projected to reach capacity by 2020, unless traffic fee projects are <br />built. 2 <br /> <br />b) Community Character <br />Gateways define part of the character of Redwood City. The use and appearance of <br />gateways is a source of community identity. Unified design standards, such as required <br />street tree planting, choice of trees, building style, marine orientation, systematic public <br />access to waterways, and sign standards reinforce the character that already exists in <br />many parts of the City. The time to require participation in programs, such as <br /> <br />2 Sources: 500 Arguello Office Development Transportation Impact Analysis, Fehr & Peers, June 2000 and Redwood City Traffic Impact <br />Mitigation Fee Study, Fehr & Peers, February 2000, <br /> <br />3 <br />