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Chapter 1 x Executive Summary <br />1-6 <br />The Dumbarton Corridor includes approximately 18 miles of existing rail infrastructure in the <br />Peninsula and East Bay, including the Dumbarton Rail Bridge across the southern part of the San <br />Francisco Bay. The Dumbarton Rail Bridge carries a single railroad track over approximately <br />1,400 feet of steel truss structure, including a large swing bridge designed to allow watercraft to <br />clear the crossing. Adjacent to the Rail Bridge is the Dumbarton Highway Bridge, which carries <br />State Route (SR) 84 over the San Francisco Bay, and is the shortest such crossing at <br />approximately two miles long. The Highway Bridge connects Menlo Park on the Peninsula to <br />Fremont on the East Bay. The tolled Highway Bridge provides three lanes in each direction except <br />a segment with seven lanes at the toll plaza. There is also a separate two-way bicycle and <br />pedestrian lane along the south side of the Highway Bridge. <br />In terms of public transit service, most services only run on either side of the Bay with the <br />exception of transbay bus service. There are currently three transbay express bus routes that <br />operate on the Dumbarton Highway Bridge: the Dumbarton Express (DB), Dumbarton Express 1 <br />(DB1), and Stanford University’s Line U. While these routes serve Stanford University and major <br />employment destinations in Palo Alto, they do not directly serve several other major activity and <br />employment centers on the Peninsula such as Menlo Park, Redwood City and portions of Santa <br />Clara County. Due to limited operating funds, transit service is often infrequent and not well- <br />integrated or timed with other existing transit networks. Multiple transfers with potentially long <br />wait times are required to reach some key destinations and buses experience the same <br />congestion-related delays as auto drivers. <br />Private employer-sponsored shuttle services around the region, which provide limited stop bus <br />travel to large employers have mushroomed within the last five years. The Bay Area Council and <br />the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) performed a study, which summarized <br />private shuttle data from 35 shuttle sponsors from 2012–2014. The data show that shuttles <br />carried over 9.6 million passengers in 2014, and if private shuttles were treated as one transit <br />system they would represent the seventh-largest transit system in the Bay Area. The data also <br />show that up to 50 shuttles per day traveled between San Mateo and Alameda Counties during <br />the survey period. Several employers have also contracted with private ferry operators to provide <br />commuter service for employees where bus travel is too lengthy and impractical. City-mandated <br />limits on automobile trips to the campuses of large employers have spurred the need for these <br />employer-sponsored services. <br />As shown in Figure 1-1 multiple passenger rail services exist in and around the study area. <br />Passenger rail service in the East Bay that crosses county lines includes the BART District, which <br />serves employment destinations in Alameda/Contra Costa/San Francisco Counties; Altamont <br />Commuter Express (ACE), which connects the Central Valley / Tri-Valley with employment <br />destinations in Santa Clara County (San Jose); and Capital Corridor, which originates in the <br />Sacramento area and serves destinations in Alameda/West Contra Costa/Santa Clara Counties <br />(San Jose). BART is an urban transit system and while service is relatively frequent throughout <br />the day, it makes many stops and trains to San Francisco are especially crowded during the peak <br />periods. ACE and Capitol Corridor are well-suited for traveling longer distances but have very <br />limited service in the off-peak periods. <br />6.1.D. - Page 15