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<br />7ð-/ <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The City should maximize the size of the 2006 bond issuance at roughly $26 million. <br />The City has the financial capacity to issue this higher-than-previously-anticipated <br />level of debt and will need the funds within the next 18 months. The additional <br />funding will provide the City with more flexibility for project financing, postpone the <br />next bond sale, and reduce the amount of future financing needs. <br /> <br />The main drivers of water enterprise annual cost increases, and hence rate increases, <br />through 2015/16 include: <br /> <br />- SFPUC wholesale water rate increases - SFPUC rates are projected to more than <br />triple over the next 10 years with the rate rising from $1.02 to $3.46 (per hundred <br />cubic feet) by 2014/15. These new projections are higher than prior estimates. <br />The increase in the cost of water supply accounts for roughly 55% oftotal annual <br />cost increases over the projection period. <br /> <br />- Recycled water project financing - Total net annual debt service from all <br />projected bond issues is estimated at $5.8 million, assuming the entire project is <br />financed with 10ng-tenn debt. This accounts for roughly 25% of total annual cost <br />escalation. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Operating cost inflation - Annual operating and maintenance costs escalate at the <br />annual rate of3.5% and account for roughly 20% of the increase in total annual <br />water enterprise expenditures over the next decade. <br /> <br />Water Enterprise Finances & Rates <br /> <br />Redwood City's water enterprise is in excellent operational and financial condition. The <br />City adjusts its rates and service charges annually, to keep revenues in line with expenses, <br />and budgets approximately $2 million per year for ongoing capital repairs and <br />replacements to maintain the water system in good working condition. As of June 30, <br />2005, the water enterprise had accumulated approximately $11.6 million of combined <br />operating and rate stabilization fund reserves, equal to roughly 77% of2005/06 budgeted <br />operating expenses and 58% of the total enterprise budget including debt service and <br />capital. . <br /> <br />The City's water rates are low compared to other regional agencies. Residential bills are <br />about 20% below the regional average. An average single family residence using <br />22 hundred cubic feet (cd) of water per bi-monthly billing period pays a little under $62 <br />for water service, equivalent to about $31 per month or less than four-tenths of one cent <br />per gallon. <br /> <br />The City is currently in the process of updating its Water Facilities Fees - one-time fees <br />paid by new customers connecting to the water system - to ensure new development <br />funds its share of capacity in City infrastructure, including the recycled water system. <br />The recycled water system will indirectly provide water supply for growth by reducing <br />potable demand. The City's Water Facilities Fees have not been adjusted since 1994. <br /> <br />3 <br />