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7.B. - Page 1 <br />REPORT <br />To the Honorable Mayor and City Council <br />From the City Manager <br />October 22, 2018 <br />SUBJECT <br />Public Hearing to Receive Community Input Regarding the Creation of a District -Based <br />City Council Election System <br />RECOMMENDATION <br />1) Receive a report from staff on the districting process and permissible criteria to be <br />considered to create district boundaries; and <br />2) Conduct a public hearing to receive public input on district boundaries. <br />BACKGROUND <br />On September 24, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 15704 initiating the <br />process to transition from an at -large election system to a district -based election <br />system. A key reason that the City is proceeding with district -based elections is the <br />threat of significant litigation under the California Voting Rights Act (CVRA). Faced with <br />potentially hundreds -of -thousands, or even millions, of dollars in legal fees and <br />damages (as some cities have experienced), the City decided to voluntarily proceed <br />with transitioning to district -based elections. This allows the City to retain its own ability <br />to determine and adopt an appropriate district map instead of having the risk of a court <br />doing so. <br />The City has established a timeline for conducting a public process to solicit public input <br />and testimony on proposed district -based electoral maps (Attachment 1). The timeline <br />includes the dates for the five required public hearings. The City must complete the <br />transition process within 90 days after the adoption of the initial resolution to cap the <br />prospective plaintiff's attorneys' fees at $30,000. Additionally, a prospective plaintiff may <br />not bring a CVRA lawsuit within 90 days after passage of the resolution and Mr. <br />Shenkman and the City mutually agreed to extend that safe harbor to March 31, 2019. <br />This allows the City to retain its own ability to determine and adopt an appropriate <br />district map instead of having the risk of a court doing so. Additionally, adopting the <br />resolution by March 31 enables the City to cap at $30,000 its exposure of having to <br />reimburse Mr. Shenkman his attorney fees. <br />