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6.H. - Page 3 of 26 <br />As a result of the FCC's action, the City needs to address wireless deployments in the ROW consistent <br />with the new federal regulations. Given the effective date of January 14, 2019, staff recommends that <br />the City Council adopt an urgency ordinance (Attachment A) and introduce an ordinance (Attachment <br />6), each of which would add Article VIII, "Wireless Facilities in Public Rights -of -Way," to Chapter 29 of <br />the Municipal Code (Attachment C). Staff also recommends that the City Council adopt a resolution <br />establishing aesthetic standards for wireless facilities in the ROW (Attachment D). <br />I_1►1_1%*IV <br />Current industry predictions indicate that the next wave of wireless facility deployment — 5G — will <br />involve $275 billion in investment over the next decade, with the vast majority of these new facilities <br />anticipated to be placed in the ROW. Many cities in California, including Redwood City, are receiving an <br />increased number of wireless facility permit applications and requests to attach equipment to municipal <br />property. As 5G deployment programs are rolled out in 2019, this activity will only escalate. Carriers <br />have signaled that they intend to exercise the rights they believe the FCC granted them and their rights <br />under California law. <br />California law and regulation allows mobile carriers to install poles and other equipment in the ROW. A <br />mobile carrier has the same right to install facilities in the ROW as a wireline telephone company or an <br />electric utility. If mobile carriers cannot use City assets, they may attempt to install their own utility <br />poles, even in areas where other utilities have been relocated underground. This is just one example of <br />why it is important for the City to adopt standards ahead of the effective date of the FCC ruling to <br />prepare for the next wave of wireless facility deployment. <br />The intent of the FCC ruling is to give mobile carriers greater authority to use streetlight and utility <br />poles. One interpretation of the ruling, favored by mobile carriers, is that they only need to apply for an <br />encroachment permit to attach equipment to a city -owned pole (which is defined as an existing facility <br />in the ruling). Accordingly, if the permit is not granted or denied within the limited scope offered by the <br />decision, the carrier would be entitled to a legal presumption that the City is prohibiting or effectively <br />prohibiting the installation, giving the carrier a superior negotiating position. <br />The FCC's ruling does not require local governments to use the same standards, aesthetic or otherwise, <br />for streetlight poles and utility poles, for example. The fact that an electric company may install an <br />unsightly transformer on a utility pole does not give a mobile carrier the right to attach equally unsightly <br />equipment on a streetlight pole. However, any standard established for streetlight poles or other <br />specific types of municipal assets must be applied to all utility infrastructure, and not just to wireless <br />facilities. Attachment A establishes the City's aesthetic standards that are required for installations in <br />the ROW. <br />The FCC ruling does not relieve the City of its obligations to protect public safety, maintain community <br />aesthetic standards, insure against potential liabilities, or provide clear operational processes to <br />employees, tenants and the public. For installations not on City -owned property, the City establishes a <br />regulatory framework and aesthetic standards through the attached ordinance and resolution. For <br />installations on City -owned property, the City will require a carrier to enter into a master license <br />agreement (MLA) prior to the approval of a wireless encroachment permit application. The MLA further <br />City of Redwood City 1017 Middlefield Road, Redwood City, CA. 94063 Tel: 650-780-7000 www.redwoodcity.org <br />369 <br />