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Response to Draft Environmental Impact Report <br />Harbor View Development Project, Redwood City CA <br />February 7, 2019 <br />Page 6 of 7 <br />near heavily traveled highways and rail lines with diesel locomotive operations emissions <br />from vehicles traveling on Highway 101, on-site generators at the City Police Station and <br />Maple Street Correctional Center, and dust and particulates emissions associated with <br />operation of the Graniterock facility. California Air Resources Board (CARE) guidance <br />recommends a minimum buffer of 500 feet from the edge of freeways to sensitive <br />receptors." <br />"The proposed soccer fields would likely be developed approximately 480 feet north of <br />the Highway 101 and 300 feet east of the existing railroad spur to Graniterock; the <br />three-story Parking Structure A is proposed between where the railroad spur and where <br />the soccer fields might occur. Given these distances compared to the recommended <br />minimum buffer of 500 feet from the edge of freeways to sensitive receptors, the TAC <br />exposure impact with this alternative is considered potentially significant, although a <br />health risk screening analysis was not conducted not required for this alternatives <br />assessment. New mitigation measures would be identified that could require <br />Preparation of a HRA to show if the health risk exceeds acceptable levels, or the Project <br />would otherwise incorporate appropriate measures into the Project design to reduce the <br />potential health risk due to exposure to TACs would be required with this alternative.." <br />Path Forward concurs with ESA that the use of an adult soccer field constitutes a recreational <br />use and thereby, a sensitive use. The proposed outdoor soccer field (and outdoor play area for <br />day care centers) would not meet the DEIR mitigation recommendations. We further note that <br />it would be infeasible to mitigate exposure of particulate matter from highway 101 and the <br />upgradient Graniterock facility. <br />Furthermore, the referenced PM2.5 concentration of 206 ug/m3 at the upgradient Graniterock <br />would result in an air quality index (AQI) of 256 (Very Unhealthy) according to the Air Now <br />(EPA) Calculator (EPA 2019). AQI values between 201 and 300 trigger a health alert, meaning <br />sensitive populations may experience more serious health effects. The Graniterock facility is <br />located less than 100 feet from the proposed location of the adult soccer field. <br />The referenced concentrations of PM2.5 at the upgradient Graniterock facility are more than an <br />order of magnitude above the annual CARB standard of 12 gg/m3 threshold. In addition, the 24- <br />hour average Federal EPA standard of 35 pg/m3 is exceeded. Furthermore, CARB (2015) states: <br />"A data analysis from CARB's Children's Health Study shows health effects in children, as <br />well. This study showed that in communities highly polluted with PM, children's lungs <br />developed more slowly and did not move air as efficiently as children's lungs in clean air <br />communities. Children and infants are susceptible to harm from inhaling pollutants such <br />as PM because they inhale more air per pound of body weight than do adults - they <br />breathe faster, spend more time outdoors and have smaller body sizes. In addition, <br />children's immature immune systems may cause them to be more susceptible to PM <br />Project No.: 102-102-100 PATH ORWARD <br />