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Elements and Strategies for Preserving Neighborhoods <br />in R1 and RH (Hillside) Areas of Redwood City <br />A great number of single-family residential areas are now experiencing development and <br />rebuild trends seen elsewhere in the Bay Area that over time pose a cumulative, long term <br />adverse impact to some of the most desirable attributes of Redwood City's historic, <br />affordable, and architecturally significant areas. A good number of our community view <br />the trend towards larger, anomalous, and poorly designed replacement homes with alarm, <br />due to the impacts on privacy, character, affordability, and increased speculation that <br />dramatically drives up prices. In addition, the city has lagged behind others in <br />considering and adopting effective residential development guidelines, compatibility <br />criteria, and application review and noticing procedures. <br />To meet these impending challenges, while affording property owners with an ability to <br />improve upon older housing stock and reasonably meet the space and usability needs of <br />modern families, the city needs to move expeditiously to augment policies and <br />implementation as follows: <br />1. Look to the General Plan <br />Most believe the current 2010 General Plan provides a sufficient basis for the following <br />improvements in implementation. That is not to say that certain policies might not also be <br />re-evaluated and strengthened in correlation with updates in implementation. The 2010 <br />General Plan has been the "hook" that the public and the Planning Commission has <br />recently cited as grounds for appealing applications for "too -large" homes that are also <br />stylistically non -conforming the the existing neighborhood. However, while the General <br />Plan clearly outlines the goals of the City (preservation of neighborhood character and <br />historic resources), the City has failed to follow up the General Plan with more specific <br />guidelines and zoning changes. <br />2. Develop Core Principles and Design Standards for Universal Application <br />Redwood City has to date not adopted official residential development guidelines. An <br />interim set of guidelines focused on architectural compatibility was approved recently. <br />However, there is an argument that core design principles would be of benefit regardless <br />of whether a particular neighborhood setting or interests compels consideration of <br />compatible design with prevalent architectural styles and home sizes. <br />Core principles could be developed based on comparisons with those of other cities, <br />architects, the city's architectural advisory committee, and the public to guard against <br />bulky, poorly considered designs, to achieve an acceptable level of adherence to a <br />particular style if modeled on a well-defined model, and to ensure appropriate articulation <br />of massing and proportions. City staff and Council has already been provided with a <br />copy of the Design Guidelines adopted by the City of Burlingame when faced with many <br />of the same issues a few years ago. There is no need to "reinvent the wheel", and by <br />