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-5— Ch. 735 <br />(4) "Accessory dwelling unit' means an attached or a detached residential <br />dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one <br />or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, <br />eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family <br />dwelling is situated. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following: <br />(A) An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of Health and Safety <br />Code. <br />(B) A manufactured home, as defined in Section 18007 of the Health <br />and Safety Code. <br />(C) "Passageway" means a pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky <br />and extends from a street to one entrance of the accessory dwelling unit. <br />(h) Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede or in any way <br />alter or lessen the effect or application of the California Coastal Act (Division <br />20 (commencing with Section 30000) of the Public Resources Code), except <br />that the local government shall not be required to hold public hearings for <br />coastal development permit applications for accessory dwelling units. <br />SEC. 1.5. Section 65852.2 of the Government Code is amended to read: <br />65852.2. (a) (1) A local agency may, by ordinance, provide for the <br />creation of accessory dwelling units in single-family and multifamily <br />residential zones. The ordinance shall do all of the following: <br />(A) Designate areas within the jurisdiction of the local agency where <br />accessory dwelling units may be permitted. The designation of areas may <br />be based on criteria, that may include, but are not limited to, the adequacy <br />of water and sewer services and the impact of accessory dwelling units on <br />traffic flow and public safety. <br />(B) (i) Impose standards on accessory dwelling units that include, but <br />are not limited to, parking, height, setback, lot coverage, landscape, <br />architectural review, maximum size of a unit, and standards that prevent <br />adverse impacts on any real property that is listed in the California Register <br />of Historic Places. <br />(ii) Notwithstanding clause (i), a local agency may reduce or eliminate <br />parking requirements for any accessory dwelling unit located within its <br />jurisdiction. <br />(C) Provide that accessory dwelling units do not exceed the allowable <br />density for the lot upon which the accessory dwelling unit is located, and <br />that accessory dwelling units are a residential use that is consistent with the <br />existing general plan and zoning designation for the lot. <br />(D) Require the accessory dwelling units to comply with all of the <br />following: <br />(i) The unit is not intended for sale separate from the primary residence <br />and may be rented. <br />(ii) The lot is zoned for single-family or multifamily use and contains <br />an existing, single-family dwelling. <br />(iii) The accessory dwelling unit is either attached to the existing dwelling <br />or located within the living area of the existing dwelling or detached from <br />the existing dwelling and located on the same lot as the existing dwelling. <br />94 <br />