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<br />98 <br />Page 6 <br /> <br />to residential developments on Brewster Avenue when no such developments have been <br />proposed. <br /> <br />It is again important to emphasize that the City has not adopted any local thresholds <br />regarding shadow impacts, and does not consider the shadow differences between <br />building heights permitted under existing zoning (7 stories) and an 8-story building <br />permitted under the Draft Precise Plan to be a significant impact. Further, even though a <br />shadow study for the Precise Plan was not conducted, the administrative record contains <br />substantial evidence of non-substantial shadowing that could be caused by a new 8-story <br />building adjacent to the appellant's property. Based on a shadow study prepared by the <br />property owner and presented to the Planning Commission for its consideration during <br />public meetings on the Draft Precise Plan, if a new building is built per the Precise Plan <br />behind the appellant's property, the appellant's own shadow study demonstrates the <br />following: <br /> <br />. In a worst case scenario, the appellant's building would be cast in shadow for only <br />a portion of daylight hours. <br />. In the best case scenario, only an insignificant portion of the appellant's building <br />would be cast in shadow for only a portion of daylight hours. <br />. As the sun traverses across the sky, the shadowing would intensify and then <br />dissipate. Shadow would not be cast for all daylight hours. <br /> <br />Summary <br />The primary focus of the appeal is that the appellant claims that shadow effects to his <br />property should be considered a significant environmental impact under CEQA, thus <br />requiring the evaluation of alternatives. The appellant has suggested an alternative <br />building height for his property that is different than what is proposed in the Draft Precise <br />Plan. As indicated in this report, the City does not consider shadow effects on non- <br />residential uses in general to be significant environmental impacts and did not conduct <br />shadow studies for the Downtown Precise Plan. The administrative record contains <br />substantial evidence that the Precise Plan would not cause substantial shadowing to the <br />appellant's property; thus, shadowing effects are not considered a substantial adverse <br />physical change to the property and alternatives to reducing such effects are not required <br />to be evaluated in the EIR. Shadows are commonplace for a downtown. The EIR prepared <br />for the Downtown Precise Plan and certified by the Planning Commission is in compliance <br />with CEQA and the City's General Plan policies and development review practices. <br /> <br />Alternative <br />Uphold the appeal on the certification and remand the FEIR back to the Planning <br />Commission. <br /> <br />Fiscal Impact <br />Not applicable. <br /> <br />6 <br />