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6.A. - Page 2 of 37 <br />The portion of the City's portfolio that is managed by PFM has a total market value at quarter end of <br />$144,384,946. As of March 31, the portfolio was earning an annual yield at cost of 2.39 percent, and the <br />yield at market was 2.4 percent. The average maturity of the portfolio was 2.78 years. <br />The market benchmark, selected with consultation from the Council Finance/Audit Subcommittee, is the <br />Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofA ML) 1-5 year U.S. Treasury Index. Below is a table summarizing the <br />City's portfolio performance compared to the benchmark, for the period ending March 31, 2019. <br />For the past several quarters, PFM positioned the portfolio with a duration less than that of the <br />benchmark to insulate market values in a rising interest rate environment. However, because of the <br />current business cycle and because the Fed stated it had no plans for further rate hikes in 2019, they are <br />now targeting a duration that is in line with the benchmark. <br />In the first quarter, Treasury yields with maturities beyond one year fell 20-30 basis points. Notably, in the <br />last week of the quarter, the 3 -month to 10 -year part of the yield curve inverted temporarily. An inverted <br />yield curve (where long-term yield rates are lower than short-term rates) is considered a predictor of an <br />economic recession. <br />Whereas in the previous quarter Treasuries were the best performing sector (due to wide -spread market <br />de -risking), the first quarter's rebound generated strong excess returns in most of the other income <br />sectors, compared to similar duration Treasuries. PFM found value in the Federal agency sector, primarily <br />in new issues that offered wider than average yield spreads. Asset-backed securities generated positive <br />returns for the quarter and typically experience less volatility than corporates during periods of stress. <br />Looking ahead, PFM will seek to maintain the portfolio duration to be in line with the benchmark. Because <br />of the outlook for slower economic growth, they will continue to maintain diversification among <br />investment grade sectors and favor higher -grade fixed-income sectors including callable agencies for their <br />incremental yield, AAA—rated asset backed securities for their incremental income compared to similar <br />duration government securities, and short-term, high quality credit through negotiable certificates of <br />deposit. Although the treasury yield curve is flat, corporate spread curve remains positively sloped, <br />offering value for longer maturities. However, given international growth concerns, PFM will remain <br />diligent in issuer and security selection in the corporate sector. <br />PFM will continue to monitor incoming economic data, federal policy, and sector relationships to identify <br />market opportunities. PFM has provided an in-depth market summary and discussion on their investment <br />strategy and outlook in the attached investment report. <br />City of Redwood City 1017 Middlefield Road, Redwood City, CA. 94063 Tel: 650-780-7000 www.redwoodcity.ore <br />11 <br />