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6.U. - Page 27 of 47 <br />1.6.3 Ongoing Operating Cost Inflation <br />In addition to other financial needs, small annual rate adjustments are needed to keep revenues in line <br />with ongoing operating cost inflation, both for City operating expenses as well as SVCW operations. For <br />financial planning purposes, the financial projections developed in this report assume that most City <br />operating costs escalate at an annual rate of 4%. The City's share of future SVCW funding requirements <br />is based on SVCW's updated Long -Term Financial Plan. <br />1.7 Sewer Enterprise Financial Projections <br />Bartle Wells Associates developed updated cash flow projections to evaluate sewer enterprise revenue <br />requirements and rate increases. The projections incorporate the latest information available as well as <br />a number of reasonable and slightly conservative assumptions. Key assumptions include: <br />REVENUE & FUND RESERVE ASSUMPTIONS <br />■ Beginning sewer utility fund reserves as of June 30, 2018 are based on the City's sewer operating fund <br />reserves and exclude carryover capital fund reserves which include funds budgeted and set aside in <br />prior years for capital improvements that have not yet been completed. <br />■ Sewer service charge revenues are projected based on prior fiscal year results and increase due to <br />projected rate increases and growth under slightly conservative growth projections. Projected rate <br />increases go into effect on July 1 at the beginning of each fiscal year. <br />■ Revenues from the City's sewer facilities fees and connection fees are estimated at $400,000 per year <br />for 2018/19 and 2019/20 assuming elevated levels of new development for roughly another year, and <br />at $100,000 per year thereafter, in line with the City's longer-term projections. The financial <br />projections exclude revenues from SVCW connection fees that are administratively collected by <br />Redwood City on behalf of SVCW and subsequently passed through to SVCW. <br />■ Interest earnings are estimated at 2.0% of beginning fund reserves each year. <br />■ Other/Miscellaneous Revenues are projected based on the 2018/19 Budget and are projected to <br />remain constant at that level in future years. <br />EXPENSE ASSUMPTIONS <br />■ Operating & Maintenance Expenses are based on the 2018/19 Budget. Most expenses are projected <br />to escalate at annual rate of 4% to account for future operating cost inflation. <br />■ The City's share of SVCW operating costs and other SVCW funding needs other than debt service are <br />based on SVCW's recently -updated Long -Term Financial Plan. <br />®BARTLE WELLS ASSOCIATES <br />Sewer Financial Plan & Rate Update <br />706 <br />