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<br />8A <br />Page 6 <br /> <br />U.S. House of Representatives <br />211 Cannon House Office Building <br />Washington, D.C. 20515 <br /> <br />'58 2' Continued from Page 1... <br /> <br />SB 2 evolved out of last year's SB 1322 (also authored by Sen. Cedillo), which the League of <br />California Cities opposed. S8 1322 would have required have severely curtailed local agency <br />discretionary authority over emergency shelters and large residential care facilities (seven beds <br />or more). That bill was vetoed by the Governor, who was generally concerned about homeless <br />issues. <br /> <br />Accordingly, the League was successful in defeating SB 1322, but political forecasters suggested <br />that a different course of action was needed to address SB 2. (The League's November edition <br />of Focus on Housing - ~ww.imakenews.comffocusonho!JsinQ - will include a more detailed <br />account of the political dynamics behind this bill). <br /> <br />As a result, the League's Housing, Community, and Economic Development Committee formed a <br />subcommittee on homeless issues and developed policy. Based on this policy, the League <br />began negotiating with Sen. Cedillo and other stakeholders on language on SB 2. <br /> <br />Impact of 58 2 <br /> <br />SB 2 is not perfect for local government, but it is a great deal better than its predecessor. The bill <br />would preserve discretion for local agencies to locate shelters in their communities and to adopt a <br />set of development standards to address things like security, lighting, loitering, and other site <br />management issues for emergency shelters only. The language related to large residential care <br />facilities has been taken out of the bill. <br /> <br />The measure would also allow the agency to take credit for pro-active programs already in place <br />(like transitional and supportive housing) to reduce homelessness in the community. Another part <br />of SB 2 authorizes up to three agencies to enter into an agreement to provide homeless services <br />and share the credit proportionately. <br /> <br />On the other hand, if it becomes law, SB 2 would require every local agency to have zoning in <br />place that would allow an emergency shelter. In addition, the bill says that local agencies must <br />approve at least one homeless shelter. Local agencies must approve a shelter that is consistent <br />with zoning as long as there is still a need in their communities. <br /> <br />There is some good actor language as well; local agencies that have at least one shelter within <br />their communities and can show that there is no further need, do not have to approve further <br />shelters. <br /> <br />While SB 2 is a large improvement over the previous version of the bill, some cities with larger <br />homeless populations were uncomfortable with its language. The cities of Santa Monica, <br />Oakland, and San Jose all expressed concerns about the bill. The city of Los Angeles, on the <br />other hand, supported the bill. <br /> <br />Accordingly, the League was in a tough position. Sen. Cedillo had amended the bill several times <br />at the League's suggestion to address our biggest concerns, but individual members still <br />opposed. In the end, the League did not take a position. <br /> <br />What's Next <br /> <br />Currently, SB 2 is sitting on the Governor's desk. It is difficult to know what the Governor will do. <br />On one hand, the bill got through both the Senate and the Assembly largely on party line votes <br />and could be framed in a way that makes it look substantially similar to the bill that was vetoed <br />last year. In addition, several "good actor" cities on this issue actually oppose the bill. <br /> <br />On the other hand, there are significant differences between SB 2 and last year's SB 1322 and <br />this year, the California State Association of Counties (CSAC) and the California Chapter of the <br /> <br />6 <br />