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S.A. - Page 19 of 82 <br />Lot Coverage Exemptions <br />Current lot coverage requirements limit the amount of building area that may cover a lot (such as 40 <br />percent maximum lot coverage). A homeowner may choose to build a two-story ADU to avoid conflict <br />with a lot coverage limitation, and exempting ADUs from this provision could incentivize detached <br />structures for constrained sites. A lot coverage exemption may require additional exemptions for setbacks <br />between buildings and pervious area. A lot coverage exemption would not apply to structures associated <br />with ADUs such as attached garages or porches <br />Half -story <br />The Planning Commission requested that staff explore exemptions for ADUs to half story height <br />regulations in order to encourage more living space within attics. However, current ADU regulations do <br />not preclude a design of an ADU above a garage to implement a half story height. ADUs above garages <br />that exceed the ceiling height and living space ratio/threshold within the zoning guidelines of a half -story <br />are considered a second story, which is permitted above a garage by code. Design considerations to <br />encourage half -story heights above garages will be studied through the residential design guidelines <br />effort. <br />GENERAL PLAN CONFORMANCE <br />The proposed Zoning amendments would further the City Housing Element's policies and programs that <br />promote a variety of housing types that are accessible to all income levels. <br />Program H-12: Second Units. Second units offer an additional source of affordable housing to homeowners <br />and the community. Redwood City's Zoning Ordinance establishes development standards for second <br />units on lots in residential areas with an existing single-family use. The development of this important <br />housing type should be facilitated, while ensuring compatibility with and limited impact on existing <br />neighborhoods. One of the objectives of Program H-12 is to review and consider revising development <br />standards for second units to facilitate the development of more second units, including allowing units to <br />be built over detached garages. HCD has the authority to review actions or inactions inconsistent with the <br />housing element pursuant to Government Code Section 65585. The proposed amendments would reduce <br />allowable heights and the unit sizes above garages, but would not significantly reduce the feasibility of <br />ADU development. <br />The Zoning amendments would also be consistent with Program BE -1: Amend Zoning Ordinance and Map, <br />which contains the following bulleted point: Consider modifying second unit standards to facilitate <br />increased density while preserving older structures. <br />FISCAL IMPACT <br />No fiscal impacts to the City have been identified. <br />ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW <br />This activity is not a project under California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) as defined in CEQA <br />Guidelines, section 15378, because it has no potential for resulting in either a direct or reasonably <br />foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment. <br />10 <br />City of Redwood City 1017 Middlefield Road, Redwood City, CA. 94063 Tel: 650-780-7000 www.redwoodcity.ore <br />244 <br />