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A - Page 13 of 23 Ir <br />21 Elements <br />b. What is the absolute maximum size an ADU may be for attached and detached <br />ADUs? <br />10. jADUs <br />a. What is the definition of jADU? <br />1. Setback rules <br />• Do 4 feet side and rear setbacks apply to attached and detached? <br />Yes. Homeowners can also convert existing structures if they have smaller setbacks. If a <br />homeowner demolished a garage that was built in the setback, they could build an ADU in <br />the setback, with the same footprint, but if they wanted to extend the ADU, the extension <br />would have to follow setback rules. <br />• Does side refer to only interior side or are exterior sides next to the street subject to this setback as well? <br />Assuming this question is about corner lots. There is no definition of side setback so it -one <br />interpretation is that it would apply to any setback that a city defines as a side setback. HCD <br />takes a more conservative approach and says to treat both sides of the house as sides for <br />setbacks. <br />• What happens when an existing nonconforming building is in the setback and the properly owner wants to <br />build an ADU by expanding the footprint of the building? <br />Cities must allow existing building in setbacks to be converted to ADUs. Cities also must <br />allow new ADUs with four foot setbacks. These two principals can be combined. Take for <br />example the case of an existing legal non conforming building (ELNCB) that has a 2 foot <br />setback and the owner wants to build on that same footprint and then expand. The <br />jurisdiction must permit the homeowner to build on that 2 foot setback tracing the <br />ELCNB's footprint and then jog out to the 4 foot setback for the rest of the new <br />construction. <br />• If city allows 2 stories, can upper floors have greater setbacks? <br />There are no exceptions mentioned for the setback rules. If a jurisdiction allows two story <br />ADUs, you have to follow the setback rules. Cities could potentially loosen the rules around <br />duplexes to allow two story buildings with greater setbacks. <br />2. Multifamily <br />• Are duplexes considered multi family for the purposes of assessing total allowable AD Us on a single lot? <br />Yes, likely. The ADU law does not define "multifamily. The ADU law divides the world into <br />single family and multifamily, so the consensus opinion is that duplexes are multifamily. <br />3. Over Garages <br />• Please confirm that state law no longer requires jurisdictions to allow AD Us over detached garages. <br />Homeowners likely have the right to convert existing space above a garage to an ADU. The <br />reference to ADUs above garages has been removed from the law, so cities likely do not <br />need to allow homeowners to add a new building on top of a garage if nothing exists there <br />currently. <br />4. Definition of Accessory Structure <br />2 <br />361 <br />