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S.B. - Page 7 of 59 <br />REDWOOD CITY <br />Portfolio Recap <br />• Our strategy throughout the fourth quarter included the following elements: <br />For the Quarter Ended December 31, 2019 <br />Portfolio Review <br />• Following three consecutive Fed rate cuts, we continued to maintain the portfolio's duration in line with the benchmark for <br />the quarter as market expectations called for stable rates well into 2020. <br />• We maintained broad diversification across all permitted fixed income sectors. Although most sector spread levels were on <br />the tighter end of their recent trading history, the incremental income was generally additive to performance in a range - <br />bound interest rate environment in the fourth quarter. <br />• We continued to de-emphasize agencies and supranationals. Value in federal agency and supranational issuers remained <br />extremely limited, largely on scarce supply. Spreads remained near historically tight levels, capping both sectors' excess <br />returns in the fourth quarter. In some instances, agencies were trading at yields less than similar -maturity Treasuries. We <br />also avoided callable agencies during the quarter as early redemption risk remained elevated. <br />• Following a volatile third quarter in the agency mortgage-backed security (MBS) sector, the fourth quarter saw a <br />retracement of both volatility and spreads. As a result, the prior -period purchases were a boon for portfolio performance as <br />MBS generated relatively attractive excess returns in the quarter <br />• Corporate bonds performed top -of -class once again as yield spreads tightened to their lowest in 2019 and approached <br />post -recession lows. As a result, investment-grade (IG) corporates generated attractive excess returns for the fourth <br />quarter, with lower -quality issuers once again outperforming those of higher quality. Year-to-date excess returns from IG <br />corporates were fantastic, generating 100 to 200 basis points (1 % to 2%) of incremental return relative to similar duration <br />Treasuries. Our corporate sector strategy during the fourth quarter included opportunistic selling, booking profits on the <br />most expensive issues and modestly de -risking the portfolio as spreads moved to very narrow levels. <br />Asset-backed securities (ABS) allocations were maintained during the quarter. Excess returns were muted as incremental <br />income offset the impact of spread widening. <br />In the municipal sector, taxable issuance volume remained elevated. New issue yield concessions provided good value for <br />portfolios compared to other government alternatives and even some high-grade corporates. Excess returns from the <br />sector benefited portfolio performance. <br />PFM Asset Management LLC 1s <br />