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6.C. - Page 29 of 57 <br />Bond -\liocation and Defeasance Analysis I December G, 2019 j pg 5 <br />\&'e note that the above calculations of the cost of a defeasance escrow are driven by a number of <br />assumptions. For example, the interest rates earned on the investments are based on today's market <br />conditions Depending on market conditions at the time a defeasance may be executed, the results will <br />vary. For example, the portfolio of securities that comprises the defeasance escrow may yield more or <br />less in the future than from what is assumed today — SLGS investments yielding an average of 1.686°-1 <br />— based on market conditions and/or the package of securities utilized. I f the escrow yield is higher, <br />the cost to the Town of Atherton would be lower and, conversely, if the escrow yield is lower, the cost <br />to the Town of Atherton would be higher. <br />.-another factor contributing to the escrow cost is its duration. The current analysis assumes an escrow <br />purchase date of March 2, 2020 and an escrow maturity of September 1, 2029 — a modified duration <br />of 7.01 years. Given the actions that must be taken by the Town of Atherton and SB`TNIA prior to a <br />defeasance, next March is likely an optimistic assumption for execution. A later defeasance would <br />shorten the length of the defeasance escrow, lowering the total cost (assuming no changes in the <br />interest rates earned by the defeasance securities). <br />Execution Cost. Similar to a bond issuance and related cost of issuance, there are several parties that <br />would be required to formally, execute a defeasance transaction — summarized as follows: <br />■ Bond C'rwn ek Bond Counsel drafts the escrow agreement and renders an opinion that the <br />outstanding bonds have been legally defeased. <br />■ 1'etiliarliou .•igaeut.- The Indenture of Trust for the outstanding bonds requires an independent <br />certified public accountant to provide an opinion that the escrow account is sufficient to retire the <br />outstanding bonds. <br />■ Escmw.-lgeui: The bank or trust company that holds the government securities and makes <br />payments to the pa}ring agent for the outstanding bonds is referred to as the escrow agent. The <br />bond trustee on the SB\X MA Series 2019 Bonds would serve this function, <br />■ Ahwidpal.Iebiror. An advisor ",pically assists \vith the financing plan. The advisor assists in <br />identifying the government securities to be placed in the escrow account, assists in the <br />arrangements for the acquisition of the government securities, reviews the terms of the escrow <br />agreement, and assists the issuer in the transfer of funds to the escrow agent. <br />In addition to payments to outside consultants there may be other ancillary costs of the defeasance <br />transaction (i.e. subscriptions for new CUSIP numbers, which identify bonds for the market). We <br />recommend that SB\C'1L1 estimate approximately $75,000 - $100,000 for the additional cost of <br />execution when communicating the total cost to the Town of Atherton to liquidate is proportional <br />share of the Series 2019 Bonds. We have assumed $100,000 in such costs in our analysis. <br />In Attachment B we provide illustrative cash flows of a partial defeasance of the Series 2019 Bonds <br />for the "Town of Atherton utilizing a 3.25"/o allocable percentage of total SBWMA obligations to the <br />Town of Atherton. <br />13011 Clar Street, Suite 1000 I Oakland, c:.1 94612 I Main ills-h3'Y-830(1 I hex 5111-208-R282 <br />1451 Quail Strect, Suire 3(111 I Newport Reach, C \ ')—'660 I \lain 749.1.36-4'71111 I Fax 3111-2118-8282 <br />5751 W. Ccntury Boulevard, quite 71111 I Los Angelce, C,\ 911!145 I M.Am 110.34K-29111 I Fax 510-211H-8282 <br />SBWMA BOD PACKET 8/20/2020 AGENDA ITEM: 5A ATTACHMENT 2 - p5 <br />