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6.C. - Page 16 of 29 <br />The laws which went into effect on January 1, 2020, include:20 <br />o AB 68/AB 881 - Requires local agencies to approve or deny an ADU project more <br />quickly and prohibits local agencies from adopting ADU ordinances that impose <br />minimum lot size requirements, set certain maximum dimensions, or require replacement <br />off-street parking in certain situations. Also allows for an ADU as well as a "junior" <br />ADUs where certain access, setback and other criteria are met. <br />o SB 13 - Provides, until January 1, 2025, that cities may not condition approval of ADU <br />building permit applications on the applicant being the "owner -applicant" of either the <br />primary dwelling or the ADU, and prohibits impact fees on ADUs under 750 square feet. <br />o AB 587 - Provides that local agencies may now allow ADUs to be sold or conveyed <br />separately from a primary residence if certain conditions are met. This law is expected to <br />increase the ability of affordable housing organizations to sell deed -restricted ADUs to <br />eligible low-income homeowners. <br />o AB 670 - Prevents homeowners' associations from barring ADUs. AB 670 makes <br />unlawful any HOA condition that "prohibits or unreasonably restricts" the construction of <br />ADUs on single-family residential lots. <br />o AB 671 - Requires local governments to include in their General Plan housing elements <br />plans to incentivize and promote the creation of affordable ADUs. The law also requires <br />HCD to develop, by December 31, 2020, a list of state grants and financial incentives for <br />ADU development. <br />The new 2020 laws solve a number of key zoning and construction restraints which previously <br />held back less expensive housing options. Second Units can now be built or remodeled into 800 <br />square -feet rental units with construction approved by the respective cities within 60 days and do <br />not require owner occupation, additional parking or impact fees (if 750 square feet or less). <br />In the case of amnesty, non -permitted Second Units are acceptable if they meet health and safety <br />standards, e.g., operating fire detectors and electric wiring. Of note is that units cannot be used <br />for short-term vacation rentals as the various laws were intended for rental to singles or families <br />who cannot otherwise afford a single-family dwelling or an apartment rental near their <br />workplace.21 <br />20 htt s://vvww.lik-law.corn/en/insi hls/ tiblications/20]9i[Oltalifornias-2020-housin,,-caws-what- ou-need-to-know. <br />Additionally, a more complete summary of the 2020 statutes impacting the construction or permitting of Second <br />Units can be found in Appendix B. <br />21New state laws for ADU/Second Unit construction, effective January 1, 2020: AB 670 (Friedman), AB 671 <br />(Friedman), AB 68 (Ting), AB 587 (Friedman), AB 881 (Bloom), SB 13 (Wieckowski) are designed to help narrow <br />the shortfall in affordable housing in California. Another bill is being worked on to tie all bills together. <br />(Appendix B: Summary of bills) <br />2019-2020 San Mateo County Civil Grand Jury <br />141 <br />