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<br />As a practical matter, most initiatives contain a conflict provision stating that if a <br />competing initiative addressing the same subject is on the same ballot, the initiative that <br />receives the highest number of votes shall prevail. Such a provision ensures that the <br />entirety of the initiative receiving the most votes prevails and that none of the provisions <br />of the other initiative go into effect, even if the two initiatives contain different provisions, <br />propose different solutions, or even have provisions that are arguably consistent. Such <br />a conflict provision establishes that the voters intended that one prevail over the other <br />regardless of whether they conflict in all respects. (See Concerned Citizens v. City of <br />Carlsbad (1988) 204 Cal.App.3d 937.) The conflict provision will be determinative if <br />both initiatives propose alternative regulatory schemes and are presented as competing <br />initiatives. (Taxpayers to Limit Campaign Spending v. Fair Political Practices Comm. <br />(1990) 51 Cal.3d 744, 770.) For example, in City of Carlsbad, the court found that an <br />initiative sponsored by city council (creating an overall limit on the number of dwellings <br />to be built in the City) was valid while a competing initiative (creating an annual limit on <br />the number of dwellings) that received a majority of votes but less votes than the city <br />initiative was invalid. The court found that the City initiative prevailed over the other <br />initiative because it contained an "all or nothing" conflict provision. This was so even <br />though proponents argued that the two measures were arguably consistent and could <br />be implemented together. The Court rejected that argument, saying that what mattered <br />was that the City initiative made clear how the conflict between the two initiatives should <br />be resolved. <br /> <br />In sum, a competing initiative does not have to address an issue in the same manner as <br />a competing initiative in order to create a conflict and prevail in its entirety. The <br />important thing is that the initiative contains a provision establishing how the voters want <br />a conflict to be resolved. <br /> <br />The proposed Charter amendment initiative contains just such a provision: <br /> <br />By voting for this Charter Amendment, the voters expressly <br />declare that any other measure that appears on the same <br />ballot as this Charter Amendment and conflicts with, or <br />purports to amend, any provision of this Charter <br />Amendment, shall be deemed to conflict with the entire set <br />of policies adopted by this Charter Amendment. Because of <br />this conflict, if this Charter Amendment and any such other <br />measure receive a majority of votes by the voters voting <br />thereon at the same election, the measure receiving the <br />most votes in favor shall prevail in its entirety and no <br />provision of the other measure shall take effect. <br /> <br />(Proposed Initiative, 95.) <br /> <br />Any proposed counter initiative should contain a similar provision. <br /> <br />II. COUNTER INITIATIVE PROPOSALS <br /> <br />At the June 30 meeting, concerns about the proposed Charter amendment initiative <br />focused primarily on two issues: (1) the two-thirds (supermajority) vote requirement, <br />3 <br /> <br />78 <br />Page 3 <br />