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<br /> <br />Mitigation Best Practices <br /> <br />Table 21-2. Alternatives to Mitigate the Drought Hazard <br />Personal-Scale Corporate-Scale Government-Scale <br /> Manipulate the hazard: <br /> None <br /> Reduce exposure: <br /> None <br /> Reduce vulnerability: <br /> Drought-resistant <br />landscapes <br /> Reduce water system <br />losses <br /> Modify plumbing <br />systems (through <br />water saving kits) <br /> For homes with on- <br />site water systems: <br />increase storage, <br />utilize rainwater <br />catchment <br /> Build local capacity: <br /> Practice active water <br />conservation <br /> Manipulate the hazard: <br /> None <br /> Reduce exposure: <br /> None <br /> Reduce vulnerability: <br /> Drought-resistant <br />landscapes <br /> Reduce private water <br />system losses <br /> Support alternative <br />irrigation techniques to <br />reduce water use and <br />encourage use of <br />climate-sensitive water <br />supplies <br /> For businesses with on- <br />site water systems: <br />increase storage, utilize <br />rainwater catchment <br /> Build local capacity: <br /> Practice active water <br />conservation <br /> Manipulate the hazard: <br /> Groundwater recharge through stormwater management <br /> Develop a water recycling program <br /> Increase “above-the-dam” regional natural water storage systems <br /> Reduce exposure: <br /> Identify and create groundwater backup sources <br /> Reduce vulnerability: <br /> Water use conflict regulations <br /> Reduce water system losses <br /> Distribute water saving kits <br /> increase conventional storage that is filled during high-flow periods <br /> Build local capacity: <br /> Public education on drought resistance <br /> Identify alternative water supplies for times of drought; mutual aid <br />agreements with alternative suppliers <br /> Develop drought contingency plan <br /> Develop criteria “triggers” for drought-related actions <br /> Improve accuracy of water supply forecasts <br /> Modify rate structure to influence active water conservation <br />techniques <br /> Consider the probable impacts of climate change on the risk <br />associated with the drought hazard <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />21-3