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AgdaPkt 2012-12-03
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AgdaPkt 2012-12-03
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Last modified
9/23/2013 8:31:37 AM
Creation date
11/29/2012 7:21:14 PM
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Template:
CC Index
CC Index - Document Type
Agenda Packet
Meeting Type
Joint
Agency Type
City Council and Successor Agency
Date
12/3/2012
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8.B. - Page 59 <br /> such notices in title reports, there can be no guarantee that such reference will be made or, if <br /> made, that a prospective purchaser or lender will consider such Special Tax obligation when <br /> purchasing a property within the District or lending money thereon, as applicable. <br /> California Civil Code Section 1102.6b requires that, in the case of transfers, the seller <br /> must at least make a good faith effort to notify the prospective purchaser of the special tax <br /> lien in a format prescribed by statute. Failure by an owner of a Taxable Parcel to comply with <br /> the above requirements, or failure by a purchaser to consider or understand the nature and <br /> existence of the Special Tax, could adversely affect the willingness and ability of the purchaser <br /> to pay the Special Tax when due. <br /> FDIC/Federal Government Interests in Properties <br /> General. The ability of the City to foreclose the lien of delinquent unpaid Special Tax <br /> installments may be limited with regard to properties in which the Federal Deposit Insurance <br /> Corporation (the "FDIC"), the Drug Enforcement Agency, the Internal Revenue Service, or <br /> other federal agency has or obtains an interest. <br /> Federal courts have held that, based on the supremacy clause of the United States <br /> Constitution, in the absence of Congressional intent to the contrary, a state or local agency <br /> cannot foreclose to collect delinquent taxes or assessments if foreclosure would impair the <br /> federal government interest. This means that, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if a <br /> federal governmental entity owns a Taxable Parcel within the District but does not pay taxes <br /> and assessments levied on the parcel (including Special Taxes), the applicable state and local <br /> governments cannot foreclose on the parcel to collect the delinquent taxes and assessments. <br /> Moreover, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if the federal government has a <br /> mortgage interest in the parcel and the District wishes to foreclose on the parcel as a result of <br /> delinquent Special Taxes, the property cannot be sold at a foreclosure sale unless it can be sold <br /> for an amount sufficient to pay delinquent taxes and assessments on a parity with the Special <br /> Taxes and preserve the federal government's mortgage interest. In Rust v. Johnson (9th <br /> Circuit; 1979) 597 E2d 174, the United States Court of Appeal, Ninth Circuit held that the <br /> Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") is a federal instrumentality for purposes of <br /> this doctrine, and not a private entity, and that, as a result, an exercise of state power over a <br /> mortgage interest held by FNMA constitutes an exercise of state power over property of the <br /> United States. <br /> The City has not undertaken to determine whether any federal governmental entity <br /> currently has, or is likely to acquire, any interest (including a mortgage interest) in any of the <br /> Taxable Parcels, and therefore expresses no view concerning the likelihood that the risks <br /> described above will materialize while the Bonds are outstanding. <br /> FDIC. In the event that any financial institution making any loan which is secured by a <br /> lien on a Taxable Parcel within the District is taken over by the FDIC, and prior thereto or <br /> thereafter the loan or loans go into default, resulting in ownership of the property by the FDIC, <br /> then the ability of the District to collect interest and penalties specified by State law and to <br /> foreclose the lien of delinquent unpaid Special Taxes may be limited. <br /> The FDICs policy statement regarding the payment of state and local real property <br /> taxes (the "Policy Statement") provides that property owned by the FDIC is subject to state <br /> and local real property taxes only if those taxes are assessed according to the property's value, <br /> and that the FDIC is immune from real property taxes assessed on any basis other than <br /> property value. According to the Policy Statement, the FDIC will pay its property tax <br /> -37- <br />
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