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Proposed Senior Assisted Living Facility <br /> PSI Project No. 575-308-2 <br /> August 3, 2011 <br /> Page 14 <br /> Slabs should be underlain by a capillary break at least 4 inches thick, consisting of clean sand or <br /> gravel. In moisture-sensitive flooring areas or areas used to store moisture-sensitive materials, <br /> such as carpeted or linoleum covered areas, a 10-mil visqueen moisture retarder should be placed <br /> beneath the slab at mid-height within the capillary break material. The visqueen sheet should be <br /> sealed along the edges to prevent lateral migration of soil moisture from adjacent non-visqueen <br /> areas. Prior to placement of clean sand and slab-on-grade, the visqueen sheet should be <br /> thoroughly inspected for cracks, punctures, tears, and holes. If necessary, the visqueen should be <br /> replaced or patched to assure a fully functional entity. <br /> The contractor should take appropriate curing precautions during the pouring of concrete in hot <br /> weather to reduce the potential for the cracking of slabs. We recommend that a slipsheet (or <br /> equivalent) be utilized if grouted fill, tile, or other floor sensitive floor covering is planned directly <br /> on concrete slabs. All slabs should be designed in accordance with structural considerations. <br /> The floor slab should be liberally jointed in accordance with ACI guidelines to help control cracking, <br /> resulting from differential movement and concrete shrinkage. <br /> 5.7 Pavement Recommendations <br /> The subgrade soils for the support of new pavements should be prepared in accordance with <br /> the site preparation recommendations (Section 5.1), including scarification and recompaction. <br /> Based on assumed pavement loading, we are providing recommendations for both light-duty <br /> and medium to heavy-duty pavement sections, which have been successfully utilized for this <br /> type of development in the project area with similar traffic loading. For these preliminary <br /> pavement sections, we have assumed an R-value of 15 for the subgrade soils. R-value testing <br /> should be performed at the time of site grading. <br /> Liqht Dutv (Automobile Parkinq), Traffic index of 5.0 <br /> • 3 inch Asphalt Concrete <br /> • 8 inch Class II Aggregate Base (Caltrans Standard Specs. Section 26) <br /> • 12 inches compacted Subgrade Soil <br /> Medium to Heavv Dutv (Entrance Lanes and Truck Areas), Traffic index of 6.5 <br /> • 3.5 inch Asphalt Concrete <br /> • 12.5 inch Class II Aggregate Base <br /> • 12 inches compacted subgrade Soil <br /> All aggregate base and the upper 12 inches of subgrade should be compacted to at least 95 <br /> percent of the maximum dry density as determined by ASTM Designation D1557. All materials <br /> and methods of construction should conform to good engineering practices and be in <br /> conformance with the requirements of San Mateo County. <br /> As an alternate, concrete pavements could also be used at the site. Based on assumed <br /> loading, the light duty pavements might be subjected to about 8,000 18-kip equivalent single <br /> axle loads (EAL) for a 20-year design life. Medium to heavy duty pavements may receive <br /> 65,000 18-kip EAL for a 20-year design life. Both the light duty and medium to heavy duty <br /> pavement sections are to be underlain by a minimum of 4 inches of compacted aggregate base. <br />