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� 9 <br /> Operations Committee . He then reviewed the background of Congressional interest in <br /> federal involvement in areas of potential geological hazard . He noted that the Government <br /> Accounting Office in 1967 and 1968 reported that it was not satisfied with the operations <br /> of FHA , that FHA was not using the information being collected , and that it also appeared <br /> the VA was accepting one set of criteria and FHA another . The Congressman stated that <br /> GAO took the statements of FHA at face value , that FHA would require a Corps of Engineers <br /> Study and USGS study , but that FHA nevertheless granted approval of Unit No . 1 in Redwood <br /> Shores without the two studies . <br /> The Congressman continued with the comments that the real difficulty came when , in the <br /> May , 1968 , hearings , FHA Assistant Secretary Ross testified that FHA had not applied <br /> standards of earth embankment safety at the ratio of 1 . 5 : 1 which had been recommended to <br /> FHA as early as 1965 . He then noted that the Corps of Engineers , which has been the expert <br /> in Levee and dike stability since 1899 , had always accepted the 1 : 1 standard , and he noted <br /> that in the Corps of Engineers report just issued that three of the dikes along Steinberger <br /> Slough do meet the 1 : 1 safety factor . However , because of the standard accepted by FHA <br /> during the hearings , and independent of action by the GOC , the FHA issued a circular in <br /> August that they would adopt a 1 . 5 : 1 standard . He related , however , that following <br /> several discussions with Mr . Moore , USGS engineers , the Corps of Engineers personnel , <br /> there is a reasonable likelihood that FHA will withdraw from the 1 . 5 : 1 dike safety <br /> i <br /> standard . He noted that it might be impossible to meet the 1 . 5 : 1 standard , either here <br /> or anywhere else in California . Mr . Moore stated that even Oroville Dam could not meet <br /> the standard . Congressman McCloskey stated further that when FHA adopted their 1 . 5 : 1 <br /> standard , they were not sure whether this would include earthquake hazards , which added <br /> to the confusion . <br /> The Congressman acknowledged that the 1965 Seismic Study undertaken by the City prior <br /> to development of Redwood Shores was as thorough as could be conducted . He then <br /> referred to other studies relating to seismic motion and noted that the present situation <br /> also involved a difference of opinion between USGS and FHA as to whether additional <br /> studies are necessary in the Redwood Shores area . <br /> With reference to requests to him to ask for formal hearings before the Subcommittee <br /> of the GOC , he advised that such hearings could result in making Redwood Shores a major <br /> focal point in the matter of earthquake research , and that one result of such hearings <br /> could be that FHA would not proceed with insuring mortgages until completion of a USGS <br /> study , which is expected to take a year . <br /> Mr . Degenkolb responded that the Seismic Board knew about the problems regarding potential <br /> geological hazards which were referred to by Congressman McCloskey , at the time the Board <br /> prepared its report for the City , and that its report took these matters into consideration . <br /> He stated that he had read the Corps report in detail and felt that the conclusions of the <br /> engineers were based mainly on theory because of lack of full knowledge , and that geological <br /> 10 24 g <br />