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<br />gA.I, <br /> <br />This chart shows the extent to which the greatest housing need for all housing types is <br />for households earning less than 50% of median income. This need increases <br />significantly for households earning 30% and below median income. The single greatest <br />need, therefore, is for extremely low income and poverty level households. Again, within <br />this income group, the greatest need is for extremely low-income family households <br />followed by all other extremely low income including elderly households and special <br />needs populations. <br /> <br />Market Conditions <br />There are approximately 26,847 Housing units in Redwood City, of which 1,354 are <br />vacant. The number of studio and one and two bedroom units outnumber three bedroom <br />and larger units. Rents have increased 40% since 1990. Consequently, large family <br />households, including multiple small families living together, are occupying smaller units <br />in order to 1) obtain housing, and 2) to afford housing. <br /> <br />Affordable Housing Needs <br />There are approximately 6,711 renter households in Redwood City, of which 76% are <br />low-income households. The 1990 Census reported that 76% of all renter households <br />and 36% of owner occupied households are cost burdened and paid more than 30% of <br />their income for housing. It is estimated that based on the increase in rents from 1990 to <br />2000, that 40% of these same households may be paying approximately 60% or more of <br />their income for housing. <br /> <br />Homeless Needs <br />There are 126 shelter beds located in Redwood City. There are emergency services, <br />which provide temporary service up to 28 days, and there are transitional services, <br />which are long term and provide assistance from up to 60 days or longer. Of the total <br />clientele, an estimated 47% are Redwood City residents. The profile of the homeless <br />population is 38% white, 9% Black, 52% Hispanic, 1 % Asian or Pacific Islander and 0% <br />American Indian or Alaskan Native. <br /> <br />The County's Shelter Plus Care Program provides long term rental assistance and <br />supportive services to approximately 776 Redwood City residents. The City also provides <br />direct funding to non-profit organizations serving homeless families, homeless <br />individuals, including persons who are senior citizens, homeless youth and homeless <br />persons who have mental disabilities. Additional assistance is provided to special needs <br />populations residing in group housing. <br /> <br />Public and Assisted Housing <br />There are no public housing units located in Redwood City. The San Mateo County <br />Housing Authority administers the Section 8 Program that provides housing subsidies to <br />very low-income households. Approximately 12,000 people are on the current waiting <br />list, with an estimated 81,196 of those being Redwood City residents. The largest <br />number of applicants awaiting assistance is low-income family households with severe <br />cost burden. It is estimated that for every one family on the waiting list, there are another <br />three comparable families in need of assistance but not on the current waiting list for <br />assistance. <br /> <br />7 Source: San Mateo County Homeless Quadrant, Redwood City Family House, Spring Street Shelter, Your House South, <br />and Maple Street Shelter <br /> <br />8 San Mateo County Public Housing Authority, Waiting list Count as of 4119/00 <br /> <br />A-7 <br /> <br />.'T'-. <br />