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TRENCHING & BACKFILL 02 2020-5 <br />2.04 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SELECT BACKFILL IN BAY MUD <br /> CONDITIONS <br />A. In areas where Bay Mud is prevalent, there are two distinct types of soil material <br />present, Bay Mud and Imported Fill Material. Bay Mud consists of very soft, <br />cohesive, clayey material, and it may be encountered from 1 to 4 feet below <br />grade, depending on location. (At Redwood Shores for example, Bay Mud <br />generally occurs at elevation 100). Excavated Bay Mud may be either <br />segregated and hauled off the site, or dried and conditioned for placement back <br />into the trench per Paragraph 3.07 of this specifications section, at the <br />Contractor's option. <br />B. The existing imported fill may be salvaged and used for backfill if it meets with <br />the requirements of select backfill, per Paragraph 2.03 of this specifications <br />section. <br />C. Suitable excavated Bay Mud from trenches may be conditioned by aeration and <br />used as backfill. To accelerate drying to optimum moisture content for <br />compaction as backfill, spreading, disking or harrowing may be required. <br />2.05 SUBDRAIN MATERIAL <br />A. Where required for trench drainage and for subsurface drains, bedding shall <br />conform to the requirements of Class 1, Type A Permeable material per Section <br />68 of State Standard Specifications. <br />2.06 CONTROLLED DENSITY FILL (CDF) (in trenches) <br />A. Controlled density fill will be accepted in lieu of the standard backfill <br />specifications. It shall be mandatory in trenches eight (8) inches wide or less <br />where the prevention of subsequent settlement after placement of backfill is <br />required. CDF shall conform to the following requirements: <br />1. Strength Requirements <br />a. Non-structural CDF that can be excavated by hand shall produce <br />unconfined compressive 28 day strengths from 50 psi to a maximum of <br />150 psi. CDF that is to be excavated by hand shall contain aggregate no <br />larger than 3/8" top size nor shall the 3/8" aggregate comprise more than <br />30% of the total aggregate content. <br />2. Materials <br />a. Cement shall meet the standards as set forth in ASTM C-150, Type II <br />Cement. <br />b. Fly ash shall meet the standards as set forth in ASTM C-618, for Class F <br />pozzolans. The fly ash shall not inhibit the entrainment of air. <br />c. Air entraining agent shall meet the standards as set forth in ASTM C-260. <br />d. Aggregates need not meet the standards as set forth in ASTM C-33. Any <br />aggregate, producing performances characteristics of the CDF, for any