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Page 7 of 9 <br />City of Redwood City 1017 Middlefield Road, Redwood City, CA. 94063 Tel: 650-780-7000 www.redwoodcity.org <br />capital, operating, and maintenance costs and may support revenue bonds for major projects. The process <br />generally takes seven to nine months, including cost-of-service analysis and election. <br />Additional Revenue Sources <br />In addition to the primary funding mechanisms, the City may consider supplementary revenue sources to <br />reduce the overall levy required from the community: <br />Development Impact Fees <br />One-time fees imposed on new or redeveloped properties that increase impermeable surfaces. Fees may <br />cover a “buy-in” to existing infrastructure or incremental costs of new facilities but cannot fund ongoing <br />operations or maintenance. Adoption requires public notice and hearing and may be limited by existing <br />post-development runoff requirements. <br />Regulatory Fees <br />Fees to recover costs of the City’s regulatory oversight, such as plan review, site inspections, and <br />maintenance verification of stormwater facilities. Fees cannot exceed the reasonable cost of providing <br />the service and require public notice and hearing. Existing deposit-based fees may limit additional revenue <br />potential. <br />Grants <br />Competitive grants for stormwater, flood control, and climate adaptation projects may supplement <br />funding. Potential sources include FEMA’s Hazard Mitigation Grant Program and California’s Proposition <br />1 Climate Ready Grants. <br />Identifying funding strategies to support infrastructure investments is one of the Finance Department’s <br />goals for FY 2025-26. As part of this effort, the Department plans to begin discussions with the Finance <br />and Audit Subcommittee (FAC) by February 1, 2026, to explore expanded funding options. The funding <br />strategies that the FAC develops will need to take into account stormwater infrastructure needs as defined <br />by this Roadmap, as well as the City’s other infrastructure needs. <br />Staff will return at a later date with a full evaluation of the funding options for the stormwater program, <br />and a recommendation on the preferred approach. <br />EQUITY IMPACT STATEMENT <br />Equity is one of the City’s guiding principles, and stormwater planning plays a critical role in advancing <br />equitable outcomes. A safe and reliable stormwater system benefits all residents by protecting public <br />health, ensuring regulatory compliance, and reducing risks from flooding and infrastructure failure. <br />While projects are often located in specific neighborhoods, the benefits extend citywide, as the entire <br />system must function properly for every resident to be fully served. For repair and replacement projects, <br />locations are determined by where existing infrastructure requires attention. For new system extensions, <br />placement depends on available public right-of-way and capacity needs. <br />11.A. - Page 7 of 53 <br />438