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<br />APPENDICES, Page | 72 <br />participation. Every applicant must identify some methodology for determining whether a <br />potential program participant would benefit from services and how youth will be matched <br />with specific services that provide those benefits. <br />Trauma <br />Trauma is an experience that causes intense physical and psychological stress reactions. <br />It can refer to a single event, multiple events, or a set of circumstances that is experienced <br />by an individual as physically and emotionally harmful or threatening an d that has lasting <br />adverse effects on the individual’s physical, social, emotional, cognitive, or spiritual well - <br />being. <br />Trauma-Informed <br />A Trauma-Informed approach is one in which all parties involved recognize and respond <br />appropriately to the impact of traumatic stress designed to the youth ’s individual needs <br />and ensure the physical and psychological safety of all youth, family members, and staff. <br />Trauma-informed care is an organizational structure and system framework that involves <br />understanding, recognizing, and responding to traumatic stre ss reactions and the effects <br />of all types of trauma. Trauma-informed care also emphasizes raising awareness and <br />providing resources about trauma and the impact of trauma on youth, family members <br />and staff. <br />Youth <br />Youth is defined as under the age of 21 (i.e., individuals not of legal age to use and <br />purchase cannabis products). <br /> <br />EVALUATIVE TERMS <br /> <br />Local Evaluation Plan and Local Evaluation Report4 <br />The purpose of the Local Evaluation Plan and the Local Evaluation Report is to identify <br />whether the program achieved its goals and objectives. Outcome measures are designed <br />to answer the question: “What results did the program produce?” Examples of outcome <br />measures could include: <br />• Results of pre/post surveys (e.g., improvements in the number of high school <br />graduates or reductions in law enforcement contacts). <br />• Implementation of programs aimed at increasing the number of youth enrolled in <br />mentoring programs. <br />• Changes in policies that improve access to alcohol and substance use prevention <br />services for youth. <br />Goal versus Objective <br />Goals and objectives are necessary components of the Local Evaluation Plan and the <br />Project Work Plan. These common terms are sometimes used interchangeably because <br />both refer to the intended results of program activities. Goals are longer-term than <br /> <br />4Justice Research and Statistics Association, Juvenile Justice Evaluation Center. (2003, June). Juvenile Justice Program <br />Evaluation: An overview (Second Edition) p. 7. Retrieved from http://www.jrsa.org/pubs/juv-justice/program-evaluation.pdf. <br />7.C. - Page 80 of 101 <br />139