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�����1 <br /> City ot Redwood City Recycled W ater Task Fome Report March 3, 2004 <br /> the day) uansmitted from a local weather station. Since City pazks already have similar <br /> technology, the ET controller program is targeted at other water users with imgation-only <br /> accounts. <br /> As part of the Ei controller program, the City would pay the product and installation cost. The <br /> water customers wi+uld be expected to pay the on-going service fee. The City would market this <br /> program to irrigation-only water users served by the City. The program would be offered to <br /> potable and recycled water users because ET controllers will help limit run-off of recycled water <br /> due to over-watering. <br /> The potable water demand reduction from this program is estimated to be 46 AF/Y. The <br /> estimated cost of this program is $145,000. <br /> 3 1 43. Hot WaterRecirculation Pumns <br /> A hot water recirculation pump provides nearly instantaneous hot water at showers and faucets, <br /> eliminating the waste and inconvenience of wairing for hot water. Pump models typically <br /> installed in existing buildings utilize the cold water pipe as the retum to the water heater and are <br /> installed (a) under the vanity farthest from the water heater or (b) at the water heater, with a <br /> temperature-sensitive valve installed under the farthest vanity. <br /> The Task Force believes that this program may gain wider acceptance than other conservation <br /> programs because it provides a comfort to the customer in addition to saving water. T6is <br /> program complements City programs that encourage installation of low-flow showerheads, <br /> which increase wait times for hot water. <br /> As part of the hot water recirculation pump program, the City would promote the use of these <br /> pumps and offer $100 rebates (pumps cost from $125 to $500 each) to 1,000 water customers <br /> that install a pump, for an estimated program cost of $100,000. Based on a reasonably <br /> conservative water savings estimate of 5 gallons per household per day, this program is <br /> estimated to reduce potable water demand by 6 AF/Y. The pump manufacturers esumate <br /> savings of 25 to 44 gallons per household per day, with considerable variation depending on <br /> home layout and usage patterns. <br /> 3.2. Other Potential Measures <br /> Recognizing that future potable water supply and demand may be different than estimated, the <br /> Task Force recommends that the City investigate and/or implement OPMs 1 through 10, which <br /> are identified as potentially effective ways to further reduce potable water demand. While <br /> promisiag, most of these additional measures either (a) generate savings that are difficult to <br /> quantify, (b) require additional research to confirm their viability, or (c) depend upon <br /> improvements in existing technology. These OPMs are intended to give the City additional <br /> flexibility to meet future potable water supply demands. The OPMs are listed below. <br /> Page 8 of 12 <br />