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4.17 UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS <br /> 4.17.1 Setting <br /> 4.17.1.1 Water Service <br /> The City receives potable water from the Hetch-Hetchy regional water system and recycled water <br /> from the South Bayside System Authority sub-regional wastewater treatment plant. <br /> The City's local water system service area is approximately 14 square miles and is operated by the <br /> Redwood City Public Works Services Department—Water Services Division. Redwood City draws <br /> its water from the regional water system pipelines at 13 metered connections. The City water <br /> distribution system is comprised of 262 miles of distribution mains, 10 pump stations, 2,385 fire <br /> hydrants, and 26 pressure reducing valve stations. The project site will be served by an existing <br /> water main in El Camino Real. <br /> The existing j ewelry store currently uses approximately 146 gallons of water per day (approximately <br /> the equivalent of a single-family house).38 The restaurant has been vacant since 2000 so no water <br /> usage was assumed. In addition,it is assumed that the remnant orchard is not irrigated. <br /> 4.17.1.2 Sanitary Sewer/Wastewater Treatment <br /> The City operates and maintains a sewer pipeline system comprised of 192 miles of sewer mains and <br /> 31 sewer lift stations.39 The system conveys wastewater to the South Bayside System Authority <br /> (SBSA) Wastewater Treatment Plant. After treatment,the wastewater is discharged through an <br /> outfall into the San Francisco Bay, as permitted by the San Francisco Regional Water Quality <br /> Control Board(RWQCB). <br /> The treatment plant operating capacity is 29 million gallons per day of average dry weather flow. <br /> Between June and October 2008,the average dry weather flow was 15.8 million gallons per day, or <br /> 54 percent of the treatment plant operating capacity. Even though the treatment plant currently <br /> operates well below capacity for dry weather flow,there are wet weather condition capacity issues <br /> due to rain and groundwater infiltration into the collection system. While Redwood City has wet <br /> weather condition problems,it is considered to be among the industry's average. <br /> The existing jewelry store generates approximately 124 gallons of wastewater per day.40 Because the <br /> restaurant does not currently have any water demand,no wastewater generation was assumed. <br /> 38 Oberg,John. City of San Jose. "Re: sq.ft.x coefficient." E-mail to David J.Powers and Associates,Inc. <br /> February 2004. Based upon a water use rate of 0.073 gallons/sq.ft./day for a retail establishment. <br /> 39 A sewer lift station is used to pump sewage or wastewater uphill from a low-lying neighborhood to a collection <br /> system of pipes. <br /> 40 Based upon 85 percent of total water usage. <br /> Kensington Assisted Living Facility Project 87 Initial Study <br /> Redwood City Apri12013 <br />