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6.1.F. - Page 9 <br />DRAFT 5/18/2018 <br />of the right, title, and interest of the State in certain lands in the City held by the State by virtue <br />of its sovereignty. These granted lands are now held by the City in trust for certain purposes <br />specified in the Granting Statutes (Granting Act Trust). The Granting Act Trust and the Public <br />Trust are collectively referred to herein as the "Trust." <br />D. This Agreement authorizes an exchange of lands that will impress or confirm the <br />Trust on certain lands within the Maple Street Site (Trust Addition Lands), described in Exhibit <br />B (Legal Description and Illustrative Plat of Trust Addition Lands), and will terminate any Trust <br />interest in certain other lands within the Bradford Street Site and the Maple Street Site (Trust <br />Termination Lands), described in Exhibit C (Legal Description and Illustrative Plat of Trust <br />Termination Lands). The Trust Addition Lands and Trust Termination Lands are referred to <br />together as the "Exchange Lands." <br />E. The Rancho Parcel, described in Exhibit D (Legal Description and Illustrative <br />Plat of Rancho Parcel), is within the surveyed boundaries of the Rancho de las Pulgas. On <br />February 2, 1848, the United States and Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalup6-Hidalgo, by <br />which the United States agreed to recognize prior Spanish and Mexican land grants. The Rancho <br />de las Pulgas grant was confirmed in the heirs of Don Luis Arguello by the United States District <br />Court and affirmed by the U.S. Supreme Court (Arguello v. United States (1855) 59 U.S. 539). <br />The State does not claim any sovereign interests within the Rancho Parcel. <br />F. Certain portions of the Exchange Lands are presently subject to (or potentially <br />subject to) the Trust; other portions are historic uplands not subject to the Trust. However, the <br />precise boundary of historic trust land is uncertain and in dispute. In addition, the effect of <br />patents and acts of the Legislature on portions of the Exchange Lands is unknown and in dispute. <br />The resolution of this dispute would require extensive land title and boundary litigation at great <br />public expense. The circumstances giving rise to the dispute include the following: <br />(i) The Bradford Street Site comprises lands within and adjacent to Redwood <br />Creek. Redwood Creek was a tidal creek at Statehood subject to the Public Trust up to the mean <br />high tide line in its natural state. The natural banks and course of the creek have been artificially <br />modified by fill and other activities over the years, and the last natural location of its bed and <br />banks cannot be known with certainty. A portion of the Bradford Street Site consists of filled <br />lands that are subject to the Trust; other portions may be lands that were historically landward of <br />the creek and are not subject to the Public Trust. The State, by the Granting Statutes, granted its <br />sovereign interests in the Bradford Street Site to the City, subject to the Trust. <br />(ii) The Maple Street Site comprises lands adjacent to and within the tidal <br />slough sometimes known as Steinberger Creek, which has its mouth on the east bank of <br />Redwood Creek about 0.6 mile northeast of the Bradford Street Site. In 1861, the State patented <br />approximately 200 acres of State land surveyed along the east bank of Redwood Creek as <br />Swamp and Overflowed Survey No. 15 to William Holder under authority of the Act of April 21, <br />1858, as amended. The entire Maple Street Site, including present-day Steinberger Creek, is <br />within the boundaries of Survey No. 15. However, there is a dispute as to whether the patent <br />validly conveyed tidelands, and thus whether the City holds those lands as successor -in -interest <br />to Holder or as grantee from the State subject to the Granting Act Trust. <br />(iii) There is also uncertainty as to the location and extent of Trust lands or a <br />sovereign Public Trust Easement along the shoreline of Steinberger Creek and within the <br />2 <br />