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REV: 03-29-2022 JB <br />Northern California <br />Berkeley – Terri O’Connor (CHS) led a parking study of twenty multifamily housing developments <br />for City of Berkeley that showed parking was overbuilt/underutilized for multifamily housing in <br />transit rich areas of the city. Parking data analysis was complemented with a property manager <br />survey that provided key data about tenants and on-site programs such as permits and TDM. The <br />City Council voted to remove minimum parking requirements in January 2021. <br />Sacramento –Magnus Barber (CHS) was the lead planner on the parking code reform developed <br />for the city in 2012 that eliminated parking minimums in the central business district (CBD) and <br />Arts and Entertainment District. Additional reductions are allowed with TDM. The city recently <br />eliminated minimum parking requirements for most uses in January 2021. <br />San Jose – Is in the process of evaluating parking reforms with the goal of reducing VMT to meet <br />Envision San Jose 2040 General Plan goals. Terri O'Connor was a part of the team that <br />advised/develop initial parking and TDM strategies which are set to be adopted in the Fall 2021. <br />San Francisco – The city eliminated minimum parking requirements citywide in 2019 after <br />beginning neighborhood by neighborhood in 2005. <br />Oakland – The city eliminated parking minimums in transit rich areas in 2016. This policy was <br />supplemented with TDM and parking management policies. <br />Southern California <br />San Diego Transit Districts and Downtown – Terri O’Connor (CHS) was project manager for the <br />2011 Affordable Housing Parking Study, showing that affordable housing had 50% the demand of <br />market rate counterparts. San Diego has since eliminated multifamily parking requirements in <br />transit districts in 2019. <br />LA Transit Oriented Communities (TOCs) – Parking requirement reductions for areas within ½ mile <br />of frequent transit service were established in 2017. CHS is currently working on a complementary <br />parking reform initiative with LADCP on Pedestrian Oriented Areas (POAs) along the 17-mile <br />Ventura Cahuenga Boulevard Specific Plan Area. <br />Pacific Northwest <br />Bend, OR - Rick Williams Consulting (RWC) evaluated whether Bend’s minimum parking standards <br />resulted in the over provision (surplus) of off-street parking. They found that across most land <br />uses (including MF residential), the code was driving an overbuild of parking. The Bend City <br />Council has subsequently moved forward to re-evaluate its development code requirements for <br />parking for both residential and commercial land uses. <br />Seattle, WA – RWC was a key team member of the King County Right Size Parking Project. RWC’s <br />roles was to the coordination and data collection effort at 240 individual multi-family <br />developments located throughout King County. The result was the development of data-driven <br />tools to estimate parking use based on context-sensitive land use, transit, and building <br />characteristics. Seattle has since passed a suite of parking reforms in April 2018, including <br />expanding the definition areas “near frequent transit service” making more areas eligible to <br />developed without parking. <br />National Best Practices <br />Buffalo, NY – Adopted citywide unified development ordinance in 2017 eliminating parking <br />requirements and required parking studies for developments over 5,000 square feet. <br />Minneapolis, MN - Eliminated minimum parking requirements citywide in 2018 as part of <br />Minneapolis 2040 Comprehensive Plan regardless of project size and/or use. In May 2021, the <br />planning commission approved the ordinance. <br />ATTY/AGR.2022.058/CHS Consulting Group (Page 12 of 15)